Company Formation in Malta

Why Register a Company in Malta

A Malta company is a prestigious European structure with a flexible tax system and free access to EU markets. Malta is in the EU and the eurozone, English is an official language, a foreigner can own the business in full, and an extensive network of double taxation agreements helps reduce the tax burden on cross-border business.

COREDO has worked since 2016 and handles turnkey registration — from document preparation to the certificate of registration and tax registration. We take on the checks, the constitutional documents and the registry filing.

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Cost of the service
EUR 4,000

Types of Companies in Malta

Maltese legislation provides foreign entrepreneurs with the opportunity to register companies in various legal forms.

Private Limited Liability Company (Ltd)

is the most common form of business in Malta. It can be established by one or more persons (natural or legal). The minimum share capital is EUR 1,165, of which at least 20% must be paid upon registration. The company is managed by a director or a board of directors.

Public Limited Company (Plc)

is suitable for large projects involving significant investment. The minimum share capital is EUR 46,588, with at least 25% payable upon registration. Shares may be offered publicly.

Partnership (LP)

Malta allows the creation of general and limited partnerships, which differ in the level of liability of the partners. This form is often used for small and medium-sized businesses.

Trust

trust activities are regulated by the Trusts and Trustees Act (Cap. 331). Trusts in Malta are not legal entities; the income of a trust is taxed in Malta if at least one of the trustees is a tax resident of Malta. The maximum term of a trust agreement is 125 years; this limit does not apply to charitable trusts or to trusts set up in connection with a commercial transaction.

Foreign companies also have the option of opening a branch or a subsidiary in Malta. A branch is not a separate legal entity and acts as a representative office of the parent company, whereas a subsidiary is registered as an independent Maltese legal entity with its own legal capacity.

Company Registration Procedure

Company registration in Malta is carried out through the Malta Business Registry (MBR) in accordance with the Companies Act (Cap. 386). Since March 2025, registration has been fully available in electronic format through the BAROS system — original documents are not required, and scanned copies are accepted.

Client due diligence (KYC/AML)

COREDO carries out the standard customer due diligence (KYC/AML) check before the procedure begins.

01

Company name

The company name is chosen and reserved with the MBR.

02

Memorandum and Articles of Association

The Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association are prepared.

03

Share capital

The minimum share capital is deposited.

04

Filing through BAROS

The set of documents is submitted to the MBR through the BAROS system.

05

Certificate of Registration

The company receives the Certificate of Registration.

06

Tax registration and VAT number

The company is registered with the tax authorities and obtains a VAT number.

07

Each company is required to appoint at least one director and one company secretary. The secretary must be a natural person. If the company has only one director, that director cannot simultaneously serve as the secretary — an exception is made for private companies with exempt company status. Both natural and legal persons may serve as directors and shareholders, with no restrictions on the citizenship or tax residency of founders and officers. The company must also have a registered office in Malta — this address is used for official correspondence and legal notifications. COREDO provides the registered office in Malta, and for companies that need a presence on the island (substance) we additionally provide a director and a company secretary — the terms are set out in the “Cost of Services” section.

Required Documents

The following documents are required for company registration in Malta:

Memorandum and Articles of Association

A valid passport or national identity document of each shareholder and director

Proof of residential address (utility bills or a bank statement no older than three months)

A description of the company’s intended business activity and expected turnover

For corporate shareholders: incorporation documents, an ownership structure chart and details of the ultimate beneficial owners (UBO)

Confirmation of the deposit of the minimum share capital

Any other information and documents needed during onboarding we will request in advance and help you prepare. All documents drawn up in languages other than English or Maltese must be translated by a certified translator and duly legalised. With the introduction of the BAROS system, documents are submitted electronically, significantly simplifying the process for foreign applicants.

Share Capital Requirements

Company type Minimum capital Payment upon registration
Private Ltd EUR 1,165 20% (EUR 233)
Public Plc EUR 46,588 25% (EUR 11,647)

Tax System in Malta

Malta applies a standard corporate income tax rate of 35%. However, thanks to the full imputation system, the effective tax rate on distributed profits can be reduced to 5%. Upon distribution of dividends, shareholders are entitled to a refund of part or all of the tax paid by the company. Trading companies with foreign-source income typically arrive at an effective rate of 5%, and as a rule no withholding tax is levied on dividends paid to non-resident shareholders.

Since September 2025, Malta has introduced an alternative tax regime — a 15% Final Income Tax. Under this regime, the company pays a fixed 15% without the possibility of a refund. The regime applies for a minimum of five consecutive years.

The standard value-added tax (VAT) rate in Malta is 18%, which is one of the lowest rates in the European Union. Mandatory VAT registration is required when annual turnover exceeds EUR 35,000. Additionally, Malta provides reduced VAT rates for certain categories of goods and services: 7% for hotel accommodation and 5% for a range of essential goods, including electricity, printed publications, and medical equipment.

Malta is a party to an extensive network of double taxation avoidance agreements (DTA) — with more than 80 countries. This allows companies registered in Malta to minimise their tax burden when conducting cross-border activities and receiving income from abroad.

Opening a Bank Account

The minimum share capital is deposited before the documents are filed with the MBR, and once registered the company opens a bank or payment account — with a Maltese bank or a payment provider; an account in Malta additionally strengthens the company’s substance. The Maltese banking system is well developed and offers a wide range of corporate services. The financial sector is regulated by the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA) — the unified financial services regulator in Malta, which also supervises investment companies, insurers, and virtual financial asset (VFA) operators. The procedure for opening a corporate account involves the bank conducting due diligence on the founders and beneficial owners of the company.

Registration Timeline

Full incorporation of a new company in Malta takes approximately 2–4 weeks from the moment all required documents have been received: the sooner you hand us the complete set, the sooner your company starts operating. After registration, the company is required to file an Annual Return with the MBR every year within 42 days of the registration anniversary date — COREDO takes care of preparing and filing it. The company must also maintain accounting records in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and undergo an annual audit if it exceeds the established thresholds for revenue, assets, or number of employees.

Certain types of activities — in particular, gambling, insurance, investment, and financial services — require obtaining a special licence from the relevant regulator (MFSA or Malta Gaming Authority) before commencing operations.

Cost of Services

COREDO’s professional services for the formation of a private company (Ltd) in Malta cost EUR 4,000 + VAT. A registered office in Malta for the first year is EUR 1,200 + VAT.

COREDO service Cost
Company formation (professional services) EUR 4,000 + VAT
Registered office, first year EUR 1,200 + VAT
Registered office, from the second year EUR 1,200 + VAT per year
Preparation and filing of the Annual Return EUR 360 + VAT per year
Director service (substance, optional) from EUR 7,000 + VAT per year
Company secretary service (substance, optional) from EUR 1,500 + VAT per year
Accounting, audit and tax quoted individually

Malta Business Registry fees are not included in the COREDO price and are paid separately: EUR 400 on incorporation of the company and an annual MBR fee of EUR 100 from the second year onwards. You pay in the share capital on top of these amounts.

We quote accounting, audit and tax support individually — based on the company’s business activity and annual turnover. The audit is carried out by an independent auditor and priced on the final trial balance, while the tax implications for your structure are confirmed by a qualified Maltese tax adviser.

The cost of company formation services in Malta depends on the complexity of the corporate structure and the scope of additional requirements. To receive an individual estimate, please contact our specialists — we will prepare a detailed commercial proposal tailored to your specific situation and business objectives.

Our Experts

The COREDO team has been operating since 2016 and possesses deep expertise in company formation across various European jurisdictions.

Nikita Veremeev
Nikita Veremeev
Founder & NED of COREDO. Founded the company in 2016 and personally oversees the strategic development of the business across dozens of jurisdictions.
Pavel Kos
Pavel Kos
Head of Legal. Part of the COREDO team since June 2017, responsible for legal support of corporate projects and company registration.
Alena Mach
Alena Mach
Executive Director
Daniil Saprykin
Daniil Saprykin
Head of Customer Success
Annet Abdurzakova
Annet Abdurzakova
Senior Customer Success Manager

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum share capital for a private company (Ltd) in Malta?

The minimum share capital for a Private Limited Company is EUR 1,165. Upon registration, at least 20% of this amount must be paid, which is approximately EUR 233. The remaining amount may be contributed at a later date.

Can a non-resident of Malta register a company?

Yes, foreign citizens and non-residents have the right to establish companies in Malta on the same terms as residents. There are no restrictions on the citizenship or residency of founders and directors, making the jurisdiction particularly attractive for international entrepreneurs.

How does the tax refund system work in Malta?

With a standard corporate tax rate of 35%, shareholders may receive a refund of up to 6/7 of the tax paid after dividend distribution. As a result, the effective tax rate on distributed profits is approximately 5%. This makes Malta one of the most tax-efficient jurisdictions in the EU.

Is it mandatory to appoint a company secretary?

Yes, Maltese legislation requires the mandatory appointment of a company secretary for every company. The secretary must be a natural person. If the company has only one director, that director cannot simultaneously perform the functions of the secretary — an exception is made for private companies with exempt company status. COREDO also provides a company secretary service — from EUR 1,500 + VAT per year.

How long does it take to register a company in Malta?

Full incorporation of a company in Malta takes approximately 2–4 weeks from the moment all required documents have been received. The procedure is fully available online through the BAROS system.

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COREDO specialists provide full support for the company registration process in Malta — from document preparation to obtaining the Certificate of Registration and tax registration. We have been operating since 2016 and help entrepreneurs from dozens of countries successfully build business structures in Europe and beyond.

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